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 Duration 28 hours

Course Outline

1. Introduction to OpenStack

  • Evolution of cloud computing and OpenStack
  • Key cloud features
  • Cloud deployment models
    • Private, public, and hybrid clouds
    • On-premise, IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS
  • Public and private cloud deployments leveraging OpenStack
  • Open source and commercial OpenStack distributions
  • OpenStack deployment architectures
  • The OpenStack ecosystem
    • Core modules
    • Underlying tools
    • Integrations
  • OpenStack service lifecycle
  • OpenStack certification pathways
  • Dedicated OpenStack lab (VM) for this course

2. Hands-on OpenStack Administration Workshop 

  • Familiarizing yourself with OpenStack
    • OpenStack components (Keystone, Glance, Nova, Neutron, Cinder, Swift, Heat)
    • Interacting with the OpenStack cloud
    • OpenStack daemons and API communication flows
  • Keystone - Identity Management Service
    • Domains, projects, users, and roles
    • Managing Keystone catalogue services and endpoints
    • Creating and managing domains, groups, projects, users, and roles
    • Validating Keystone services
  • Glance - Image Service
    • Image attributes (properties, metadata, format, container)
    • Uploading and downloading images
    • Sharing images
    • Managing image service quotas
    • Validating Glance services
  • Neutron - Networking
    • Core Neutron network resource types
    • Managing tenant networks and subnets 
    • Managing security groups and rules
    • East-West routing
    • Network namespaces
    • Managing external/provider networks
    • North-South routing
    • Floating IP management
    • Managing network quotas
    • Basic network troubleshooting (namespaces, tcpdump, etc.)
    • Networking quotas
    • Validating Neutron services
  • Nova - Compute Service
    • Hypervisor interfaces
    • Key pair management
    • Flavor management
    • Instance parameters
    • Creating instances
    • Verifying spawned instances
    • Snapshotting
    • Instance management
    • Assigning floating IPs
    • Interactive console and console logs
    • Assigning security groups
    • Compute quotas
    • Retrieving statistics from Nova
    • Placement API and Nova Cells v2
    • Validating Nova services
  • Cinder - Block Storage
    • Volume parameters
    • Creating volumes
    • Managing volumes
    • Attaching volumes to Nova instances
    • Managing volume snapshots
    • Managing volume backups
    • Restoring backups
    • Managing volume quotas
    • Adding new storage backends
    • LVM, storage array, and Ceph storage backends
    • Ceph integration in OpenStack
    • Validating Cinder services
  • Swift - Object Storage
    • Swift components and processes
    • Managing containers and objects
    • Managing access control lists
    • Configuring object expiration
    • The Ring and storage policies
    • Monitoring available storage space
    • Configuring quotas
    • Validating Swift services
  • Heat - Orchestration
    • Heat Orchestration Templates and their components
    • Creating Heat stacks
    • Verifying Heat stacks
    • Updating Heat stacks
    • Validating Heat services
  • Basic Troubleshooting
    • Analyzing log files
    • Centralized logging
    • Debugging OpenStack client queries
    • Managing the OpenStack database
    • Backing up OpenStack
    • Analyzing compute node status
    • Analyzing instance status
    • Analyzing the AMQP broker (RabbitMQ)
    • Metadata services
    • General approaches to diagnosing OpenStack issues
    • Troubleshooting network problems
    • Troubleshooting network performance
    • Instance backup and recovery

3. Advanced Topics

  • Hardware considerations and capacity planning
    • Compute hardware
    • Network design
    • Storage design
    • Flavor sizing
    • Resource overcommitment
  • Highly Available Control Plane
    • HA in OpenStack services
    • HA database
    • HA message queue
  • Cloud partitioning and scheduler filters
    • Rationale and implementation of cloud partitions (host-aggregates)
    • Nova scheduler filters
  • Workload migration
    • Cold and live migration
    • Tuning live migration
    • Watcher project
  • In-depth OpenStack Networking (SDN) (2-3h)
    • Network types (local, flat, vlan, vxlan, gre)
    • Neutron plugins
      • Linux Bridge
      • Open vSwitch
    • Distributed Virtual Routers
    • LBaaS + Octavia project
    • VPNaaS
  • OpenStack monitoring and telemetry
    • Ceilometer service
    • External monitoring solutions
  • Advanced cloud/hypervisor features
    • CPU pinning / NUMA architecture
    • SR-IOV
  • Cloud-init and image customization
    • Metadata Service
  • Block storage backends
    • LVM
    • Ceph RBD
    • Physical appliances
    • Storage network considerations
  • Upgrading OpenStack
    • Upgrade strategies and procedures
    • Zero-downtime upgrades
  • Bare-metal provisioning with OpenStack
    • Ironic module
    • Undercloud and overcloud concepts
  • The future of OpenStack

Requirements

  • Foundational Linux administration skills
  • Essential networking knowledge
  • Basic understanding of cloud computing concepts

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